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Creekside Church
Sermon of September
30, 2001
"Learning
to See"
Luke
16:19-31
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Rev. David
Bibbee
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When
I was a boy a playmate of mine was blinded in one eye by
an exploding firecracker. I wondered if Bobby would ever
be able to play football and baseball with us again. I wondered
how I would get along if I lost an eye, or worse, became
blind in both. I close my eyes and feel my way around the
house and back yard imagining I was blind and thinking about
how difficult life would be if I lost my sight. Some in
our church family don't have to imagine it. They know all
about the challenges of negotiating the daily round with
diminished sight.
Our
text from Luke is about blindness, not the sort that steals
one's physical eyes, but the blindness that afflicts us
even though we see 20/20. None are as blind as those who
no longer see what is most precious in life. Nothing is
wrong with their eyes. Their problem is selective seeing
seeing
what they want to see, not seeing what they do not want
to see.
Jesus'
parable is about a rich man and a poor man, but it is not
primarily the poor to whom Jesus is speaking. It reveals
far more about the wealthy. There was no point in Jesus
telling it if not primarily addressed to the rich in hopes
of helping them see their need which prevented them from
seeing the needs of the poor. It's a parable addressed to
rich people
like us. I hear the protests already. "We're
not rich!" I hear you because I hear myself. We will
admit to being comfortable, but not rich. Compared to Bill
Gates and Donald Trump, we are not. Compared to most people
of the world and many in Elkhart, we are.
Poor
man's name was Lazarus. It is the only parable of Jesus
where someone was given a name. We don't know the rich man.
He was nameless, which tells us something already. Name
recognition comes with wealth. Rockefeller, Getty, Perot.
Names with lots of initials or numbers after them. Who knows
the names of the poor? But in Jesus' economy, things are
reversed. The poor are known by name. Lazarus' name meant,
"One whom God helps."
The
rich man wore Armani suits. He had the best of everything.
He feasted sumptuously. We feast sumptuously on occasion.
He did it every day. He was probably a good man. Jesus didn't
say he was evil, wicked, mean, or nasty. Being a good man
he did things in response to needs that were dropped at
the threshold of his heart. He lent his name and money to
numerous charitable causes. He supported his church and
lived by his version of the Golden Rule
"Don't
do unto others what you don't want them doing to you."
All was "sumptuously well" behind the walls of
his gated estate.
Just
outside the gate was a man with a far different life.
Jesus
couldn't have painted a more pathetic picture. Leaning against
the wall was poor Lazarus. Skin and bones. Dressed in rags.
Covered with sores. Dogs that scavenged in garbage licked
his sores as he watched delivery men go though the gates
with sides of beef, legs of lamb, and baskets of fresh produce.
There is a scene in the movie Hook where Peter Pan sits
with the children to eat. There is no food on the table
but they pass imaginary bowls from which they dish imaginary
food on imaginary plates and with imaginary spoons shovel
it into their mouths. Lazarus "imagined" eating.
If he could only gnaw on a discarded steak bone or eat a
crust of bread with which the rich man wiped his mouth.
No one
could live long like that. Lazarus died. His corpse was
drug away and given an ignoble burial. It wasn't long until
Mr. Rich also died. The best preacher in town did his funeral.
Litanies of praise were spoken by heads of charitable societies
and hundreds who mourned his loss. Then came the rude awakening.
Lazarus was united with Abraham, the father of the Jewish
faith. His poverty was exchanged for the blessings of heaven,
while the rich man, stripped of all riches, was in torment
in hell. Heaven and hell were separated by a great divide,
but not too great for the rich man's pleas to be heard.
He saw Lazarus with Abraham. Think of it. He had walked
by Lazarus every day, but was blind to his presence. Now
he could see him. He even knew Lazarus' name.
As Lazarus
enjoyed himself, the rich man cried, "Hell is hot as
hell! Tell Lazarus to come over here to put just a little
drop of water on my tongue." Lazarus wished for crumbs
from the rich man's table. Now the rich man begs for a drop
of water from Lazarus. The man who bathed in Perrier and
had fountains throughout his estate only wanted to wet the
tip of his tongue. "Sorry. You had your chance,"
Abraham said. And the rich man replied, "If he won't
come to me, will you please send him to my wealthy brothers
so they will open their eyes and hearts to people like Lazarus?"
"It's a little late for that now," Abraham said.
"Besides they have their Bibles. They know what the
prophets said about caring for the poor and widows and orphans.
They've been told. If they still won't see the needy, not
even someone come back from the dead will change them."
Jesus
was hard on the religious authorities for their failure
to see what God wanted them to see. They could see with
great clarity every jot and tittle of religious law. But
they refused to see miracles of healing Jesus performed
before their very eyes because he did it on the Sabbath.
They saw splinters in other's eyes. not logs in their own.
While
in Paris last year my hotel was three blocks from the Notre
Dame Cathedral. Thousands go through this magnificent, ancient
cathedral each day. I was in absolute awe of the architecture
and history of the place, trying to absorb all the detail,
and then I saw her. Sitting on a little stool by the door
where tour groups enter the church was an old woman bundled
in heavy, worn clothing. Her head was so covered with scarves
you couldn't see her face. She was hunched over, looking
to the ground and the cup for coins at her feet. She had
been there all along, and I didn't see her. Most people
walked by as if they didn't see her either. A priest walked
by, then several feet later stopped, turned around and went
back to put something in her cup. He saw her.
This
parable isn't for the poor. They are in a better position
to hear Jesus. Statistics tell us that those without wealth
give proportionately far more to help others than those
with wealth. "Blessed are the poor," Jesus said,
not because they are poor, but because they are wise enough
to understand that you will never have what truly matters
by writing a check for it, or by adding one more thing to
the materialistic stockpile. No mistake about it
this
parable is for us.
If you
haven't read the book, Tuesdays with Morrie, you should.
It's by a sports writer who learned that a beloved professor
of 20 years past was dying of Lou Gherig's disease. They
reunited and the professor and student met each Tuesday
to discuss the stuff of life that matters. On the fourth
Tuesday, the subject was death. Morrie said:
When
you realize you're going to die, you see everything much
differently
let me tell you something you might not
like. If you accept that you can die at any time, you might
not be as ambitious. All the work you do might not seem
as important. You might have to make room for spiritual
things. We are deficient. Too involved in things that don't
satisfy. Loving relationships, the universe around us. We
take it all for granted.
He nodded
out the window. "You see that? You can go out there
anytime. Run up and down the block. I can't do that. I can't
go out without the fear of getting sick. But you know what?
I appreciate that window more than you do."
Morrie
saw something that changed everything.
Albert
Schweitzer read Jesus' parable, left everything and headed
for Africa. Millard Fuller made millions, but the parable
grabbed him and he left all that to follow Jesus and found
Habitat for Humanity. But we are not them, are we? We know
just enough about Jesus to realize that following him will
cost us in more ways than one. It means seeing things we
would rather not see. We would see that we have too much
more than enough while many more never have enough. "Let
Lazarus go back to warn my brothers so they will see."
Like them, we have the Bible. We have more. We have Jesus.
We know what he said about the poor.
"How
do I inherit eternal life?" the rich young man asked
Jesus. "Sell all your possessions. Give it to the poor.
Follow me." The young man's eyes were opened just enough
to see what he wouldn't do. He wanted life. But the price
tag was too high. Scriptures that deal with possessions
and the poor make us feel faint. We want to love Jesus.
In the words of St. Francis, we want to see him more clearly,
love him more dearly, and follow him more nearly. A part
of us wants this.
But
if we are thoroughly honest, we know that none of us want
to follow him so much that we are willing to hand over our
possessions. We are not willing to hand over our abilities
and ambitions, our money, our treasures, our children and
spouses, our retirement, our dreams. The price is too high.
Peter Gomes says that we opt instead for goodness. We follow
the rules. We try to conduct our lives in a Christian manner,
but we are frustrated because we know it is not enough.
Like the rich young man we walk away with heavy hearts.
"Who then can be saved?" the disciples asked Jesus.
"No one," Jesus said. "It is impossible for
people."
Humanly
speaking it can't be done. We don't have power within ourselves
to save ourselves. :It is impossible," Jesus said.
But he also said, "With God all things are possible."
God is not limited in what he can make of us. Abraham told
the rich man it would do his brothers no good even if someone
from the dead warned them about failing to see. This parable
is so unsettling and there is no hope in it for us, save
for one thing. Abraham was wrong. Someone did come back
from the dead. The ancient creeds of the church said Jesus
even descended into hell first. Why would he have gone there
if there was no hope for the souls who were there?
Jesus
came back from the dead to help us see needs we had never
seen before. If Jesus was raised from the dead, then there
is still hope that the scales will fall from our eyes so
we will see the needs of people around us which we had not
seen before, and even more, do something about them.
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