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Creekside Church
Sermon of January
5, 2003
"Jesus, Weddings,
Water, and Wine"
John
2:1-11
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Rev. David
Bibbee
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Lately
I have noticed a religious word used in a non-religious
context. I've heard people speak of having epiphanies. Those
who are into the dramatic might say they had an "epiphanous
moment." People use "epiphany" as a way of
describing anything from having a great idea to gaining
an instant insight into a perplexing problem.
In it's
religious use, epiphany means, "A manifestation, display,
or disclosure." Today is Epiphany Sunday, a time for
the church to explore the significance of "the manifestation
of Jesus to the Gentiles." Rosanna wrote an excellent
article in The Visitor explaining the background and meaning
of the Epiphany Season. The story of the Wise Men's search
for the King of the Jews and nasty, evil King Herod's plan
to kill Jesus is often read. On Epiphany Sunday you can
expect to sing , "We Three Kings of Orient Are."
The
child Mary was expecting came in a way no one expected.
Jesus wasn't born into royalty, but poverty. Jesus didn't
come through recognized channels. He didn't appear first
to the chosen people, but to pagan people who knew everything
about astrology and nothing about theology. The first people
to see him were not the educated or sophisticated, or the
religious or social elite, but simple, hillbilly shepherds.
The only ones with a clue about what was happening were
the outsiders. The Magi knew royalty when they saw it. The
came, they saw, they knelt, they offered their gifts, they
paid homage to Jesus and paid no heed to Herod. This is
the customary material for Epiphany Sunday.
But
John begins his gospel as if he knows nothing about Jesus'
birth stories. If he did know, he deliberately chose not
to include them. John's concern with Jesus was theological.
But our passage is in keeping with Epiphany's focus upon
Jesus' manifestation to the world. In Chapter Two we get
the first glimpse of who Jesus is by something that happens
at a wedding.
I haven't
counted the number of weddings I have officiated over the
years, but I've done enough to know that if something can
go wrong, it will. When the bride is a stickler on detail
and says she wants everything to be perfect, I help her
face reality. It's not a question of "if" but
"when" something will backfire. One of my consistent
concerns is calling the bride or groom or both the wrong
name. I encourage couples to write their own vows. One couple
took their assignment very seriously and gave their printed
vows to me at the rehearsal, and I was going to tape them
into my notes. After the wedding began, I realized I had
not attached their vows. After an initial rush of panic
I decided what to do. I said, "Repeat after me
"
and I made up their vows as I went. Neither of them flinched.
As far as I could tell they didn't catch on.
My fishing
friend Dan Petry helped officiate his daughter Amanda's
wedding. At the end of the service, the bride and groom
turned to face the congregation while Dan was supposed to
say, "It is my honor to present to you Andy and Amanda
"
What he said was, "It is my honor to prevent
"
I did a wedding where the ushers were having such a grand
time congratulating the groom in the reception hall that
they forgot to return to the sanctuary and usher people
from the sanctuary. Of course, it wouldn't be a wedding
without having an attendant pass out during the service.
I remember the expression on the face of Karen Gilliland's
bridesmaid. It seemed to say, "Something's wrong, but
I don't know what it is." What was wrong was that the
back of her dress was on fire. She had gotten too close
to a floor candle. Fortunately, Walt Gilliland sprang to
the rescue and saved the day. Then there were those times
I had to wrestle control of the proceedings from the MOTB
Mother
of the Bride. And I always want to know if certain family
members aren't speaking to each other so they are not seated
in the same pew, thus preventing a family feud from escalating
into World War III.
Receptions
also present challenges. Knowing the quantity of food and
drink to have on hand is important. The guests won't get
too cranky if you run out of mints or mixed nuts. They will
even overlook it if the cake runs out. But if the wine runs
out, things can get ugly. Of course, I'm not talking about
Brethren wedding receptions. We get upset when the cheese
balls and cocktail weenies are gone. Not wine. But this
was the problem at a wedding reception to which Mary, Jesus,
and the disciples were invited.
Mary
said to Jesus, "Son, the wine line is long and the
steward has poured the last glassful. Do something!"
Why did Mary ask Jesus to address the problem? Why not the
bride's parents? Why not the groom? It has been suggested
that a number of people followed Jesus to the wedding and
ran the barrel dry. Maybe Mary in a motherly way said, "The
extra mouths came with you, so you should do something."
Jesus' answer seems abrupt, almost like, "Don't bug
me!" But he relents and Mary told the servants, "Do
whatever he tells you." Six stone jars big enough to
hold twenty to thirty gallons of water were sitting there.
Jesus said, "Fill them with water. Siphon some off
the top and give it to the steward." When he tasted
it he went to the groom and said, "You're supposed
to serve the good wine first. Wait till they can't tell
the difference, then serve the poor vintage. But you have
saved the best for last."
Saving
a party was the first of Jesus' signs, and the text says,
"The disciples believed in him." He turned water
into wine. It was one of many signs to come. Here is a circumstance
of want turned into a condition of plenty. Jesus transformed
emptiness into fullness. Those that perceive and receive
miracles are those who know they need them.
Some
say miracles are the product of the ancient mind. What they
called miracles we can explain with the scientific method.
Who needs miracles today? Technology will take care of us.
Better living through chemistry. A genetic engineering firm
in Florida just announced that they have cloned a baby.
All that we need "our" hands have provided. The
problem is that we have so much that we can't see our need.
A Bishop
from Africa was traveling around the United States. Back
home the church was being persecuted. He himself had been
tortured and imprisoned for his beliefs and social stands.
At a conference he shared his story and a man in the audience
expressed concern for the church's future in that country,
and told the bishop, "We will be praying for your church."
The bishop replied, "It is we who should pray for you.
The church in my country will be fine. Persecution makes
our church strong. But you have so much. You have so many
distractions to contend with. It is not easy to be a Christian
in the United States. We shall pray for you."
The
miracles Jesus performed were done in response to recognized
need, to people who knew they were lacking something. We
hear a lot these days about shortages. States are facing
their biggest financial shortages in history. Social Security
has become Social Insecurity. Moral capital is in short
supply. Our great need is to know our need. We break ground
for Christ to perform a miracle when we know our shortages.
If anyone understands this, it is Karen Eis. Talk about
need and dependence. She has not experienced one miracle
but many. In the context of her need she knows about the
power of prayer, generosity, kindness, love, and the incarnation
of Christ in those who take care of her daily needs. We
have experienced the miracle of answered prayer. Most miracles
are manifested in the ordinary acts of our lives. Water,
turned into wine for a wedding party. A change of perspective,
resulting in a changed life.
As we
admit where we come up short, this is where Jesus does his
transforming work, turning the ordinary into the extraordinary.
Recognizing the deficiencies in our lives, we can experience
the transforming abundance of his. And if this it true,
then our text reveals something else. "Everyone serves
the good wine first, but you have kept the good until now."
Could this be saying that the best is yet to come?
When
I clean fish, I save the big ones for last. It ends the
task on a positive note. It makes me feel that I know what
I'm doing. When I eat, I want the item I like most to be
the last on my plate. Get the vegetables and potatoes out
of the road, then dive into the entrée.
I listened
to a call-in program this week where people were asked whether
they were optimistic or pessimistic about the future, and
why. As you might expect, the forecast is not good. Not
many said the world is a better, safer place than a decade
ago. Unemployment is up, the economy stinks. We are going
backwards on environmental issues, we are on the verge of
another war which could lead to goodness knows what. And
who knows what target the terrorist's might blow up next.
There
is no immediate solution for all that ails the world, and
yet the gospel would have us believe in the words of Julian
of Norwich that, "All will be well, and all will be
well." Believing the best is yet to come can feel like
walking on thin ice, but let's not simply look at all that
is wrong and project it into the future. Jesus told us that
not every problem that vexes us will go away. "The
poor you will always have with you," he said. And the
sick, the hurting, the lonely, the lost, and the suffering
will always be with us, not as a sign that nothing will
change, but that God has ultimate aims for which we have
been recruited.
We must
chose whether there is meaning to life of not. We must bet
whether the future will be God's and that what we do now
contributes to the ultimate end to which the future is headed.
Jesus
did not perform miracles because he could. He didn't conjure
them up to draw a crows. He did it for the sake of the particular
person he touched, but this wasn't the sole reason. He performed
miracles to point beyond himself to God's presence, purpose,
and power and God's ownership of the future. Jesus performed
miracles to show us that what we see all around us is not
what we shall get. Everything amounts to something.
Conventional
wisdom tells us to "get what we can while the getting'
is good." Take what today gives you and don't hold
out for something better. Today may be as good as it gets.
Such thinking goes hand in hand with the bumper sticker
you have seen that says, "We're Spending Our Children's
Inheritance."
The
steward's assessment was true. The best wine had indeed
been saved till last. "And eyes have not seen, nor
ears heard, nor human hearts conceived the glorious things
God has prepared for us." Saint Paul also said, "Now
hope that is seen is not hope. For who hopes for what he
sees? But if we hope for what we do not see, we wait for
it with patience."
My friend
Vaughn does nothing in a small way or half-way. When I told
him Twig and I were getting married, he invited himself
to be the best man and take care of the toasting honors
at the reception.
When
the reception arrived, he employed his eloquent command
of language, and told the story of Jesus' first miracle
at the wedding at Cana. He spoke of how we through the loving
offering of our lives bring color into the world, changing
the ordinary into the extraordinary like the Lord transformed
water into wine.
He then
held up a glass pitcher of water, poured it into a glass,
and it turned the color if wine. He remembered from high
school chemistry that benyl florene will turn water purple.
It was a miracle.
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