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Creekside Church
Sermon of March 16,
2003
"Saint Patrick's
Breastplate "
John
14:18-24
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Rev. David
Bibbee
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I once
heard a gentleman declare, "God won't honor no rote
down prayers." According to him, a prayer was only
a prayer if it was extemporaneous, or, as he so eloquently
put it, "
done right on the spot right from your
heart." There is much to be said for spontaneous prayer
which is offered for the needs of the moment. But there
is a time for every matter under heaven
a time to speak,
and a time to be silent; a time for prayer to be said, and
a time for prayer to be read. In the hymn, "There's
a Wideness in God's Mercy," is a wonderful verse about
the breadth of God's love which is also applicable to prayers
from the heart turned to ink on a page:
But
we make God's love to narrow by false limits of our own;
And we magnify its strictness with a zeal God will not
own.
Over
the next four weeks we will examine "rote down"
prayers which have made an impact on the countless lives
of those who prayed them. Some of the prayers are ancient,
over fifteen hundred years old. Another came from the 1930's.
The treasure each contains is timeless. These prayers originated
in Ireland, Russia, Italy, and the United States. They have
been a source of instruction, inspiration, direction, protection,
and conversion. Each says something about God in ourselves.
Hopefully these prayers will become our prayers, and through
them be drawn closer to God who draws close to us.
Tomorrow
is Saint Patrick's Day, so we will begin with an intimate
prayer called "Saint Patrick's Breastplate." A
portion of it is found on today's bulletin cover. To appreciate
the prayer it helps to know something about the man whose
name was Patricius.
He was
born in Britain, in present-day Wales sometime after the
year 400. He came from a family of means. Britain was under
Roman rule, but the empire was disintegrating. Barbarian
invasions were taking a toll. When Patricius was sixteen,
he was captured by invading marauders from Ireland. He was
taken and sold into slavery. For six years he tended the
flocks of a chieftan named Milchu how was also a druid high
priest.
The
family of Elizabeth Smart had a prayer answered this week
when their fifteen year-old daughter and the couple that
abducted her nine months ago were apprehended near Salt
Lake City. Thursday morning the CNN news anchors were speculating
on how the ordeal affected her life. A psychologist said
it would take ten to fifteen years of intensive therapy
to undo the nine months she endured. "The experience
could ruin her for life," was the anchor's closing
quote. Its good there were no psychologists to tell Patricius
he was scarred for life. He wouldn't have bothered to learn
the Celtic language nor believe he had been chosen by God
to convert Ireland to Christianity.
Patricius
escaped slavery and returned to Britain where he studied
for the priesthood. He had visions and recurring dreams
which convinced him he was being called to return to convert
the people who had enslaved him. When he and a small band
of followers returned to Ireland in 432, it was the first
time Christianity had been taken beyond the borders of the
Roman Empire.
Saint
Patrick was a man of great strength and determination, which
was an utter necessity. The challenges before him were enormous.
The Druid religion practiced human sacrifice. Contrary to
popular opinion, Saint Patrick did not drive the snakes
from Ireland. The snake was a symbol of pagan religion,
which he finally drove away. The people lived to fight.
To them, a day without war was like a day without sunshine.
The Irish society was built on the slave trade.
The
branch of Christianity that evolved in Ireland was very
different from what evolved in Roman civilization. The Greeks
and Romans split life in two. The material world was bad,
and the spiritual world was good. The flesh was inferior,
but humanity's spiritual side was superior. The Irish, however,
didn't have such divisions. They saw creation as good and
full of holiness and mystery. Since there was no separation
between the material and spiritual realms, they believed
creation contained messages from God. The shamrock is linked
to Saint Patrick because while sharing the faith with a
group of Druids, he picked a three-leafed shamrock and said
to them, "God is three person
Father, Son, and
Holy Spirit."
For
Patrick there was no clear distinction between matter and
spirit because Christ was Lord of all realms. This is why
he began the prayer:
I
bind to myself today to the Trinity
I bind myself today to the incarnation, the crucifixion,
the resurrection, and the coming judgment.
Then
Patrick includes God's creation:
I
bind to myself today - the power of heaven, the light
of the sun, the brightness of the moon, the splendor of
fire, the flashing of lightning, the swiftness of wind,
the depth of sea, the stability of earth, the compactness
of rocks.
So what
does this ancient prayer say to us? First, it is a prayer
to Christ who is imminent. This is the paradox of our faith.
We say God is transcendent
totally beyond us, Wholly
Other. Our categories cannot contain God. But God is also
imminent. Christ is near. Not enthroned in a heavenly realm
far away. When Patrick prayed, "Christ be with me,"
he wasn't summoning Jesus from beyond time and space. He
was praying, "You who are always near, be with me."
The choir anthem was about imminence
"Christ,
be Near at Either Hand."
Lets
enforce this idea by singing, "Teresa's Prayer."
This prayer by Saint Teresa of Avila was influenced by Saint
Patrick. Notice the simplicity of the words that asks the
Christ who is already near to draw nearer.
Second,
Saint Patrick's Breastplate is a prayer to Christ who is
intimate. Saint Patrick's language is reminiscent of Jesus'
farewell to the disciples in John 14. "Soon the world
won't see me, but you will. Because I live, so will you.
I am in my Father, and you in me, and I in you. Those who
keep my commandments will love me and God will love them.
If you love me you will keep my word, and my Father will
love you and we will make our home with you." God,
Jesus, and the believer will be inseparable. It is love
language. In our love for Christ and his love for us interconnected.
I'm
curious. Have any of you kept old lover letters? Preferably
ones from your spouse. Reread them sometimes. Language is
often syrupy. "My heart isn't large enough to contain
my love for you." "Oh, how my heart aches and
breaks when you're away just a day." "I long for
your embrace. I long to hold you, love you, and never let
you go."
Saint
Patrick's prayer wasn't a casual request of a deity with
whom he was acquainted, but not intimate. "Christ,
be with me, Christ, before me, behind me, in me, beneath,
above, on my right, on my left. Christ be where I lie, sit,
and arise."
Saint
Patrick's prayer is imminent, and intimate and third, immediate.
We live in a world that teaches us to split ourselves into
separate selfs. "Here's my life at home. Here I am
at work. Here I am with friends. And here I am with my family.
Here I am at church." To Celtic Christians there are
no such splits. Esther De Waal says that, "There seems
to be no distinctions between time in eternity, heaven and
earth, secular and sacred, between the ordinary and extraordinary.
Patrick's prayer is not to Christ who is "out there"
but is, "right here," not present "sometime
in the future," but ,"right now."
If you'll
indulge me just a bit more, let me say that this prayer
is imminent, intimate, immediate and finally, embodied.
Saint Patrick didn't pray it once and go about his business.
He lived the prayer as if it already had been fulfilled.
We pray with our spirit, but it doesn't stop there. True
prayer involves our whole being. We pray with our spirit,
but we also pray with our hands and our feet.
The
influence of Saint Patrick converted a nation. Slave trading
stopped. Human sacrifices stopped. Historians credit Ireland
with saving Western Civilization. When the Dark Ages began
there were a few isolated places which preserved literature,
learning, compassion and care for the sick, and taught the
Christian faith. The light shined in the Irish Monasteries
founded by the successors of Saint Patrick who changed the
course of history. They became what they prayed for.
It is
interesting that Saint Patrick didn't see his primary duty
as preaching or converting the entirety of Ireland's civilization,
at least not in a direct way. His call was to live among
the people and witness for Christ with his life. By his
manner of living Saint Patrick became visible. He prayed
to see Jesus in the people among whom he lived. "Christ
in the heart of all who speak of me, in every eye that sees
me, and every ear that hears me." The Breastplate was
his spiritual tool that opened him to the presence of Christ
in his own heart, in others, and in the beauty of the earth.
Kathleen
Norris went to see her favorite monk in the Benedictine
monastery she often visited. He was very elderly and going
blind, but was still feisty and full of gratitude for the
many blessing s of a long life. He asked her to go with
him to call on another monk who had a bad fall the day before.
He was in the nursing unit of the monastery, waiting to
be taken to a hospital for a CAT scan. He was sleeping,
but a nurse called out, "You have two visitors."
He replied in a weak voice, "Ah
it's a sweet life."
His
face was horribly bruised, but Kathleen Norris says, "He
was beautiful to me. He radiated the love of Christ."
The Benedictines make Christian hospitality the cornerstone
of their lives. All guests and monks are welcomed as Jesus
Christ. By practicing community and hospitality over the
years they welcome each other and life itself, as sweet,
despite, as she says, "
the savage ups and downs
of life."
I was
such a simple thing
two people going to visit a frail,
injured monk. Such a simple thing - "Nice," we
might say, but in our blasted busyness we fail to see moments
like this and so many others as the blessings they are.
Christ was so immanent, so immediate, and so embodied in
those around him, what else could he say but, "Ah,
it's a sweet life"?
(Ask
congregation to say Saint Patrick's Prayer in unison.)
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